fol. 91r (cont.)fol. 91r
Passus .xvii. / septemdecimus de visione .
I Am Spes quod he , and spye after a knyght
That toke me a mandement vpon þe mont Sinai
To rule al realmes with , I bear þe wryte here
It is ensealed I said , many men se the letters
Nay he sayd I seke him , that hath the seale to kepe
And þat is crosse & christendome , & Christ theron to hang
And whan it is ensealed so , I wot wel the soth
Than Lucifers Lordeshyp , shall last no lenger
Let vs se the letters quod I , we myght the lawe knowe
Than pulled he forth a patent , a piece of a hard roche
Wherin were written these words , on this wise iglosed
Dilige deum , et proximum tuum . &cetera .
This was the text truly , I toke full good yeme
The glose was glorious , written with a gylt penne .
In hiis duobus mandatis , tota lex pendet et prophete .
Be here al thy Lords laws , quod I , yea leue me he sayd
And who-so worcheth after this write , I wyl vndertake
fol. 91vfol. 91v
Shal neuer deuil you dere , ne death in soule greue
For thoughe I saye it my-selfe , I haue saued with thys charme
Of men & women , many score thousandes
He saith soth said this heraude , I haue it found oft
Lo here in my lappe , that leued on that charme
Iosue and Iudith , and Iudas Machabeus
Yea and .vi. / six thousand beside forth , þat ben not sene here
Your words are wonderful quod I tho , whiche of you is truest ?
And lelest to leue on , for life and for soule
Abraham sayth , that he se wholy the trinitie
Thre persons in percels , ech departable from other
And al thre but one god , thus Abraham me taught
And hath saued that beleued so , & sory for her synnes
He can not se the commune , and some are in his lappe
What neded it than , a newe lawe to beginne
Sith the first sufficeth to saluation and blysse
And now commeth Spes , & speaketh þat hath espied the law
And tellith not of þe triniti , þat toke him his letters
To beleue and loue in our Lorde almyghty
And sith right as my-selfe , so loue all the people
The gome þat goth with a staffe , he semeth in great heale
Than he that goth with two staues , to sight of vs al
And ryght so by the rode , reason me sheweth
It is lighter to lewde men , one lesson to knowe
Than for to teach hem two , & to hard to learne the leste
It is full harde for any man on Abraham bileue
And wel away worse yet for to loue a shrewe
It is lighter to leue in thre louely persons
Than for to loue and leue as wel lorelles as lelly
Go thy gate quod I to Spes , for so me god helpe
Tho that learne thy lawe , wel litle while vsen it
And as we wenten in þe way , thus wording togithers
fol. 92rfol. 92r
Than se we a Samaritan ryding on a mule
Rydinge well rapely , the right way we yeden
Cumming from a contrye men call Iericho
To a Iustice at Ierusalem he chaseth away fast
Both the heraude and hope , and he met at once
Where a man was wounded , and with theues taken
He might neither steppe ne stand , ne stirre fote ne hand
Ne helpe him-self sothly , for Semiuife he semed
And as naked as a nedle , & no helpe about him
Fayth had first syght of him , and he fle a-syde
And would no nyghen him by nine landes length
Hope came hippinge after , that had so bosted
Howe he with Moses maundement , had many men holpen
And whan he hadde sight of þat segge , aside he gan hym draw
Dredfully by this day , as duck doth from faucon
And so sone this Samaritan had syght of this leode
He lyght downe of liarde , and ladde him in his hand
And to the wye he went , his woundes to beholde
And perceiued by hys pulse , he was in perel to dye
And but he had recouered the rather , þat rise shoulde he neuer
With wine and with oyle his woundes he washed
Enbaumid him & bound his hed , & in his lap him laide
And lad him so forth on lyard to Lex Christi , a graunge
Wel sixe miles or seuen beside the newe market
Herberd him at an hostry , and to the hostler called
And sayd haue kepe thys man , til I come from the iustis
And lo here siluer he sayd , for salue for his woundes
And he toke him two pence for liuelode as it were
And said who-so spend more , I make it good heraftir
For I may not let quod that leode , & liarde he bestrideth
And raped him to Ierusalem the right way to ryde
Fayeth folowed after faste , and fonded to meten hym
fol. 92vfol. 92v
And Spes spaklich him sped , spede if he might
To ouertaken him & talke to him , er he to towne come
And whan I se this I soiourned not , but shope me ren
And sewed that samaritane , that was so ful of pytye
And graunted him to be his grome , gramercy he said
And thy frend & thy felow , thou findest me at nede
And I thanked him tho , and syth I him tolde
How that fayth fle away , & Spes & his felow both ,
For sight of þe sorowful man , þat robbed was with theues
Haue hem excused quod he , her helpe may little auayle
May no medicine on molde , the man to heale brynge
Neither faith ne fyne hope , so festred be his woundes
Without the bloude of a barne , borne of a mayden
And he be bathed in that bloude , baptised as it were
Than plastered with penaunce , & passion of that baby
He shold stand & step , & stalworth worth he neuer
Til he haue eaten all the barne , & his bloude dronken
For went neuer wye in this world through þat wildernes
That he ne was robbed or rifled , wode he or yed
Saue fayth and his felowe , Spes , and my-selfe
And thy-selfe nowe , and suche as suen our workes
For outlawes in the woode , and vnder banke loutith
And may ech man see , and good marke take ,
Who is behinde & who before , & who-so ben on horse
For he halt him hardier on horse , than him þat is on fote
For he se me þat am Samaritan , suen faith & his felow
On my caple that hight Caro , of mankind I toke it
He was vnhardy that harlot , & had him in inferno
And er this day thre dayes I dare vndertaken
That he worthe fettred that felon , faste with chaines
And neuer eft greue gome , that goeth this ilke gate
And than shal faith be foster / forsterN here , & in this frith walke
fol. 93rfol. 93r
And kennen out common men , that knowen not the contry
Which is the wai þat I went , and wherfore to Ierusalem
And Hope þe hostilers man , shal be ther þe man lieth in healing
And al , þat feble & faint be , þat faith mai not tech
Hope shall leade hem for loue , as his lore teacheth
And hostelen hem & heale , through holy kirkes beleue
Tyll I haue salue for al sycke , & than shal I returne
And come agayne by this contrie , & conforten all sycke
That craueth it or coueteth it , and crieth therafter
For þe barne was borne in Bethlem , þat with his blode shal saue
Al þat liuen in faith , & folowe his felowes teching
A swete sir sayd I tho , whether shal I beleue
As Fayth and hys felowe , enfourmed me both
In thre persons depertable , that perpetual wer euer
And all thre but one god , thus Abraham me taught
And hope afterward he bade me to loue
One god with all my good , and al gomes after
Loue hem lyke my-selfe , and our lord aboue al .
After Abraham quod he , that heraude of armes
Set fast thy faythe , and fyrme beleue
And as hope hyghe the , I hote the that thou loue
Thyne euen-chresten euermore , euen-forth with thy-selfe
And if conscience carpe ther-againe , or kind wit other
Or heritikes with argumentes thine hand þou him shewe
For god is after an hand , here nowe and know it
The father was first as a fyst , with one fynger holdyng
Tyll hym loued and lust , to vnlosen hys fynger
And put it forth as with a paum , to what place it shuld
The paume is pureli þe hand , & proferith forth þe fingers
To minister & to make , þat might of hande knoweth
And betokeneth truly , tell who-so lyketh
The holy goste of heauen he is as the pawme
fol. 93vfol. 93v
The fyngers that fre be , to folde and to serue
Betokeneth sothly the sonne , þat sent was to the earth
That touched and tasted , at techinge of the pawme
Saynt Mary a maide , and mankinde laught .
Qui conceptus est de spiritu sancto .
The father is than as a fiste , with finger to tonch / to[u]chN
Quia omnia traham ad me ipsum .
All that pawme perceiueth profitable to fele
Than are they all but one , as it an hande were
And thre sondry syghtes in one shewynge
The pawme , for he putteth forth fyngers & fist both
Ryght so reddily reason it sheweth ,
That he that is holy goste , syre and sonne preueth
And as the hande holdes harde , & all thinges fast
Through four fingers & a thombe , forth with þe pawme
Right so the father & the sonne , & saint Spirite þe thyrd
Wythin hem thre the wyde worlde holden ,
Both the welken and the wynd , water and earth
Heauen and hell , and all that therin is
Thus it is , nedeth no man trow none other
That thre thynges belongeth in our lorde of heauen
And are Serelopes bi hem-self , a-sonder were they neuer
No more than my hand may , moue without my fingers
And as my fiste is full , hand folden togythers
So is the father a full god , former and maker .
Tu fabricator omnium . &cetera
And all that myght myd him , is in making of thinges
The fingers formen a full hand , to purtrey & to paynte
Caruynge and compassinge , is craft of the fingers
Ryght so is the sonne , the science of the father
And full god as is the father , no febler nor no better
The paume þat is pureli þe hand , hath power bi him-self
Otherwise than þe wretchen fist , or workmanship of fingers
fol. 94rfol. 94r
For the pawme hath power to put out all þe ioyntes
And to vnfold the folden fiste at the fingers wyll
So is the holy goste god , neither greater ne lesse
Than is the syre and the sonne , & the same myght
And al ar they but one god , as is mi hand & mi fingers
Unfolden and folden , my fist and my pawme
All is but one hande , howe-so-euer I turne it
And who-so is hurte in the hande , euen in the middes
He may receyue ryght nought , reason it sheweth
For the fingers that folde should , and the fist make
For payne of the pawme , power hem fayleth
To cratche or to clawe , to clyppe or to holde
Were the middle of my hand maymed or perished
I should receiue ryght uought / [n]oughtN , of that I rech myght
And though my thombe be & my fingers boeth were to-shullen
And þe middle of my hand without malese
In many kinnes maners , I might my-selfe helpe
Both moue and amend , though all my fingers oke
By thys skill me thinketh I se an euident
That who-so sinneth in the saint Spirite , assoyled worth he neuer
Nether here ne else-wher , as I here tell .
Qui peccat in spiritum sanctum . &cetera .
For he þat pricketh god as in þe pawm , Qui peccat in spi / spi[ritum sanctum] .
For god þe father is a fist , the sonne is a fynger
The holy gost of heauen , is as it were the pawme
And whoso sinneth in saint Spirite , it semeth þat he greueth
God that he grypeth with , & would his grace quench
And to a torche or a tapoure , the trinitie is lykened
As waxe and a weeke were twyned togither
And than a fyre flaminge forth out of both
And as waxe and weeke and hote fyre togyther
Fostren forth a flame , and a fayre laye .
fol. 94vfol. 94v
So done the sire and the sonne , & also Spiritus sanctus
Fostren forth amonges folke , loue and beleue
And all kinne christen , clenseth of synnes
And as thou seest sometime , sodenly a torche
The blasse therof blowen oute , yet burneth the weke
Without ley or lyght , that the match brenneth
So is the holy goste god , and grace without mercy
To all vnkind creatures that couet to destroy
Lelly loue or lyfe , that oure lorde shapte
And as glowing gledes gladeth not these workemen
That waken and worken in winter nyghtes
As doth a kex or a candle , þat caught hath fire & blaseth
No more doth sire ne sonne , ne saint spirite togythers
Graunte no grace , ne forgeuenes of synnes
Tyll the holy gost gynne to glowe and to blasse
So that the holy gost gloweth but as a glede
Till that lelly loue lygge on hym and blowe ,
And than flameth he as fyre , one father , & one Filius
And melteth her myght into mercye , as men may se in winter
Isicles & eueses , through heate of the sunne
Melten in minute while , to mist and to water
So grace of the holy gost , the great might of the trinitye
Melteth to mercy , to merciable , & to no other
And as waxe without more , and a warme glede
Will brennen and blase all togythers
And solacen hem that may see , that sate in darckenes
So the father for-geueth , folke of milde hertes ,
That rufully repenten and restitution make
In as much as they may amende and paye
And if it suffice not for assethN , þat in such a wil dyeth
Mercy for his mekenes wold make good þe remnaunt
And as the weeke and fire , wyl make a warme flame
fol. 95rfol. 95r
For to myrth men myd , that in the merke sytten
So will Christe of his curtesye , & men cry him mercy
Both forgeue and forget , and yet byd for vs
To the father of heauen forgiuenes to haue ,
And hewe fire at the flynt four hundred wynter
But thou haue towe to take it , with tinder or broches
All thy labour is loste , and thy longe trauayle
For maye no fyre flame make , fayle it his kinde
So is the holy goste god and grace without mercye
To all vnkinde creatures , Christ him-selfe witnesseth .
Amen dico vobis nescio vos .
Be vnkind to thine euenchristen , & al that þou canst bydde
Deale and do penaunce daye and night euer
And purchace al the pardon of Pampilon and Rome
And indulgence inowe , & be ingratus to thy kynd
The holy gost hereth the not , ne help may þe by reason ,
For vnkindnes quencheth him that he can not shine
Ne brenne no blase cleare , for brennyng of vnkindnes
Poule the apostle proueth whether I lye .
Si linguis hominum loquar . &cetera .
For beware ye wyse men that with the world dele .
That rych ben & reason knoweth , rule wel your soules
Be not vnkinde I connsell / co[u]nsell you , to your euenchristen
For many of you rych men , by my soule men telleth
Ye brenne but ye blase not , that is a blynd becon .
Non omnis qui dicit domine domine intrabit . &cetera .
Diues died dampned for hys vnkindnes
Of hys meate and of hys money , to men that it neded
Eche a rych I rede , rewarde at hym take
And giue your good to your god , þat grace of riseth
For that be vnkind to his , hope I none other
But they dwell there Diues is , daye without ende
fol. 95vfol. 95v
Thus is vnkindnes þe contrary þat quencheth as it were
The grace of the holy gost , gods owne kynde
For þat kind doth , vnkindnes fordoth as done thesen cursed theues
Unkind christen men for couetise & enuye
Sleue a man for his mouables , with mouth or with hands
For þat the holi goste hath to kepe , tho harlots destroyeth
The which is life & loue , þe leye of mans body
For euery maner good man may be likened to a torche
Or els to a tapour to reuerence the trinitie
And who þat murdereth a good man , me thinketh by mi inwit
He fordoth the leuest lighte , þat our lord loueth
And yet in many moe maners , men offend the holy gost
And this is the worst wise that any wyght myght
Sinne against saint Spirite , assenten to destroyen
For couetise any kynnes thyng , þat Christ dere bought
Howe might he aske mercye , or any mercy him helpe
That wicked and wilfully , woulde mercy anyent
Innocence is nexte god , & night and day cryeth
Uengeaunce vengeaunce , forgyue it neuer
That shent vs & shed our bloud , forshapt vs as it wer
Uindica sanguinem iustorum .
Thus vengeaunce vengeaunce very charitie asketh
And sith holy kyrke and charitie , chargeth this so sore
Leue I neuer þat our lorde wil loue , þat charitye lacketh
Ne haue pitie for any prayer , there that he pleynyth
I pose I had sinned so , and shoulde nowe dye
And am sory that I so the saynt spirite agylt
Confesse me and crye his grace , god that all made
And mildly his merci aske , might I not be saued
Yes sayd the Samaritan , so well thou might repent
That rightwisnes by repentance , to ruth might turne
And it is but seldome sene , her sothnes bereth witnes
fol. 96rfol. 96r
Any creature that is culpable before a kinges iustice
Be raunsomed before his repentaunce , ther al reason him damneth
For ther þat pity pursueth , the plee is so huge
That the kinge may do no mercy , til both men accord
And eyther haue equitie , as holy write telleth
Nunquam dimittitur peccatum . &cetera .
Thus it fareth by such folke þat falsely al her liues
Euil lyue and lyueth , tyll life hem forsake
Good hope that helpe shoulde , to wanhope turneth
Not of the nounpower of God , that he is mightful
To amende all that amis is , and his mercy greater
Than all our wicked workes as holy wryte telleth .
Misericordia eius super omnia opera eius .
And errightousnes / er rightousnes to ruth turn , some restitution bihouith
His sorow is satisfaction for him , þat mai not pai
Thre thinges there be , that done a man by strength
For to flye his owne house , as holy write sheweth
That one is a wicked wife , that wyl not be chastised
Her fere flyeth frome hir , for feare of her tonge
And if hys house be vntiled , and raine on his head
He seketh and seketh , tyll he slepe drye
And whan smoke and smolder , smight in his sight
It dothe him worse than his wyfe , or wete to slepe
For smolke and smolder smyteth in hys eyen
Tyll he be bleard or blynde , and hoose in the throte
Cougheth and curseth , that Christe gyue hem sorow
That shold bring in better wood , or blow it til it bren
These thre that I tel of ben thus to vnderstande
The wife is our wicked flesh , that will not be chasted
For kinde cleueth on him euer , to contrary the soule
And though it fall , it fint skiles þat frelety it made
And that is lightly forgyuen , and forgetten both
fol. 96vfol. 96v
To man that mercy asketh , and amend thynketh .
The rayne that reighneth there we reste shoulde
Be sykenes and sorowes , that we suffren oft
As Poule the apostle to the people tought
Uirtus in infirmitate perficitur .
And though that men make much dole in her anger
And ben impatient in her penaunce , pure reason knoweth
That they haue cause to contrari , bi kind of her siknes
And lyghtly our Lord at her lyues ende
Hath mercy on such men , that so euil may suffer
And the smolke & the smolder , that smyte in our eien
That is couetise & vnkindnes þat quencheth gods merci
For vnkindnes is the contrary , of al kinnes reason
For there nis sicke ne sorye , ne none so much wretch
That he ne may loue if him like , & leue of his herte
Good wyll and good word , boeth wishen and willen
All maner of mercy and of forgiuenes
And loue him like him-selfe , and his life amende
I may no lenger let quod he , and lyard he pricked
And went away as wynd , & therwith I waked .
Than
Fol.lxxxxii
And
And
Fol.lxxxxiii.
The
Fol.lxxxxiiii
So
For
Fol.lxxxxv.
Thus
Anye
Fol.lxxxxvi
To
z.iii.
Pierce Ploughman .
The vision of
Pierce Ploughman .
The vision of
Aa.i.
Pierce Ploughman ,
The vision of
Aa.ii
Pierce Ploughman ,
The vision of
Aa.iii.
Pierce Ploughman .
The vision of
Pierce Ploughman .