Hic . Incipit passus secundus de dobest ·C
[A]nd as ich wente by þe way when ich was þus awakede
Heuy chired ich ȝeode · and elynge in heorte
For ich ne wiste wher to ete ne in what place
And neyhede ny þe noon and with neode ich mette
Þat a-frontede me foule · and faitour me calde
Couþest þou nat he seide excuse þe · as dude þe kyng* and oþere
That þou toke to lyue by · to sustinaunce and cloþes
As by techinge and tellynge of spiritus temperancie .
And þat þou nome no more · þan neode þe tauhte
Neode haþ no lawe · ne neuere shal falle in dette
For þre þynges þat he takeþ hus lyf for to saue
That is mete whanne men hym wyrneþ for he no monye weldeþ
And wot þat non wol be hus borgh noþer haþ wed to legge
And he cacche in þat cas and come þer-to by sleithe
Soþliche he syneweþ nat þat so wynneþ hus fode
And þauh he come so to cloþ and can no betere cheuesaunce
Neode nymeþ hym a-non · vnder hus mayn-pryse
And ȝeueþ hym loust for to lape þe lawe of kynde wolde
Þat he dronke of eche a diche · er he deide for þerste
So neode at grete neode may nyme as for hus owene
With-oute consaile of conscience or cardinale uertues .
So þat he suwe and saue spiritus temperancie .
For is no vertue by-fore to spiritus temperancie .
Noþer spiritus iusticie . ne spiritus fortitudinis .
For spiritus fortitudinis forfeteþ ful ofte
He shal do more þan mesure meny tyme and ofte
And bote men ouere bittere · and som body to lyte
And greue men grettour þan good faith wolde
And spiritus iusticie shal Iugen wol he nul he
After þe kynges counsaile · and þe comune lyke
And spiritus prudencie in menye poynt shal fayle
Of þat he weneþ wolde falle yf isLX wit ne were
Wenynge is no wisedome ne wys ymaginacion
Homo proponit deus disponit god gouerneþ alle
Goode vertues next hym is neode for a-non he meokeþ
And is as louh as a lomb · for lackynge of þat hym neodeþ
For neode makeþ neody for neode louh herted
filosofres for-soken welthe · for þei wolde be neody
And wonede wel elyngliche · and wolden nat be riche
And god al hus grete ioie · gostliche he lefte
And cam and took man-kynde · and by-cam ful neody
He was so neody seith þe bok in meny sondry p{a}laces
Þat he seide in hus sorwe · on þe selue rode
Boþe fox and fowel may · fleo to hole and crepe
And þe fisshe haþ fynnes to flete with to reste
Þer neode haþ ynome me so · þat ich mot neode byde
And suffre sorwes soure · þat shal to ioye turne
For-þi beo nat a-baihsshed · to bydde and to beo neody
Sithe he þat wrouhte al þe worlde · was wilfulliche neody
Neuere non so neody ne non so poure deyede
When neode hadde vnder-nome me thus · anon ich feol a-sleope
And mette ful merueilousliche · þat in amannes / a mannes forme
Turned tyte vp-so-doun · and ouer-tilt þe rote
And made fals to sprynge and sprede and spedde menne neodes
In eche contreie þer he cam he cutte awey treuthe
And gert gyle growe þer as he a god were
Freres folweden þat feonde · for ȝe ȝaue hem copes
And religiouse reuerencede hym and rongen here belles
Al þe couant þo cam · to wolcome þe tyraunt
And alle hise as wel as hym saue onliche fooles
The wiche fooles weren gladdere to deye
Þan lyue lengoure suþe leaute · was so rebuked
And a fals feon anticrist ouer alle folke regnede
That were mylde men and holye þat no meschief dradden
Defieden al falsnesse and folk þat hit vsede
And wat kyng comfortede hem knowynge here gyle
Thei corsede and here consail were hit clerk* oþer lewede
Anticrist thus sone hadde hundredes at hus baner
And pruyde bar þat baner boldeliche abouhte
With a lorde þat lyueþ after lykynge of hus body
Ouer kynde cristyne and cardinale uertues
Ich consaile quaþ conscience þo · comeþ with me ȝe fooles
In-to unite holichurche · and halde we ous þere
And crye we to kynde þat he come and defende
Ous fooles fro þe feondes lymes · for peers loue þe plouhman
And crye we on al þe comune þat þei come to unite .
Ther to abyde and bykere aȝeyns beliales children
Kynde huyrde þo conscience and cam out of þe planetes
And sente forþ hus fereours · feuers and fluxes
Couhes and cardiacles claumpes and toþ-aches
Reumes and Radegoundes and roynouse scabbes
Bules and bocches and brennyng aguwes
Frenesyes and foule vueles these foragers of kynde
Hadden prykede and preyede polles of people
Largeliche alegion / a legion · lees þe lyf sone
Ther was harow and help · her comeþ kynde .
With deþ þat is dredful to vn-do ous alle
The lord þat lyuede after loust þo a-loud criede
After comfort a knyght to come and bere hus baner
Alarme Alarme quaþ þat lorde · eche lyf kepe hus owene
Thenne mette þes men er mynstrales myghte pipe
And er heraudes of armes hadden discriuede lordes
Elde þe hore · was in þe vaunt-warde
And bar a baner by-fore deþ by right he hit claymede
Kynde cam after hym · with menye kynne sores
As pockes and pestilences and muche people shente
So kynde thorgh corupcions · culde ful menye
Deþ cam dremend after and al to douste paihste
Kynges and knyghtes caysers and popes
Lered ne lewide · he lefte no man stande
That he hitte euene sterede neuere after
Many a lofly lady and here lemmanes knyghtes
Sounede and swelte for sorwe of dyþes dyntes
Conscience of hus cortesie · þo kynde he by-souhte
To cessen and suffren · and seo wher þei wolde
Leue pruyde pryueliche · and beo parfit cristene
And kynde cessede tho to seon þe peuple amende
Fortune gan flaterie þenne · thaym fewe þat were a-lyue
And by-hyght hym long lyf · and lecherie he sente
Amonges alle manere men · wedded and vnweddede
And gaderede a gret ost · al a-geyn conscience
Thees lecherie leyden on · with lauhynge chire
And with pryuey speche · and peyntede wordes
And armede hym with ydelnesse and in hy beryng**
He bar a bowe in hus honde and manye brode arwes
Where fetherede with faire by-{.}heste and meny afals / a fals treuthe
WhitLX vntydy tales he teonede ful ofte
Conscience and hus companye · of holychurche þe techers
Thenne cam couetise and caste how he myghte
Ouercome conscience and cardinale uertues .
And armed hym in auarice · and hungriliche lyuede
Hus wepne was al wiles to wynne and to huyden
Symonye hym sywede · to assaille conscience .
And pressede on þe pope · and prelates þei maden
And cam to kynges consail · as a kene baroun ·
And knockede conscience In court by-fore hem alle
And gerte goode faith to flee · and fals to a-byde
And baldeliche bar adoun with meny a bryght noble
Muche of þe wit and wisdom · of westmynster halle
He iogged til a iustice · and ioustede in hus ere
And ouertulte al hus treuthe with tak this on amendement
And to þe arches in haste he hyede a-non after
And turnede cyuyle in-to symonye · and sitth he tok þe official
And for a menyuer mantel · he made leel matrimonye
Departe er deþ come and adeuors / a deuors shupte
Alas quaþ conscience and cride wolde crist of hus grace .
That couetise were cristyne þat is so kene to fyghte
And bold and byddynge · þy while hus bagge lasteþ
And þanne lohw loude lyf and let dagge hus cloþes
And armyd hym in haste in harlotes wordes
And held holynesse a Iape and hendynesse awastour / a wastour
And let leaute achierl / a chierl · and lyere a freo man
Conscience and consail · he countede folye
Thus relyede lyf · for a litel fortune
And prykeþ forth with pruyde preyseþ he no vertue
Ne careþ nouht hou kynde slouh · and shal come atte laste
And culle alle erthyly creatures saue conscience one
Lyf tho leep asyde · and lauhte hym a lemman
Hele and ich quaþ he and hihnesse of herte
Shal do þe nat drede neiþer deþ ne elde
And for-ȝute ȝouthe and ȝyue nauht of synne
This likede lyf and fortune hus lemman
And geten in here glorie a gadeling* atte laste
On þat muche wo wrouhte sleuthe was hus name
Sleuthe wax wonder ȝerne and sone was of age
And wedded on wanhope · a wenche of þe stywes
Heore syre was a sysour · þat neuere swor treuthe
On Robert two-tounged · ateynt at eche enqueste
And þrewe drede of dispayr · a doseyne myle a-boute
For care conscience cryede vp-on elde
And bad hym fonde to fighte and afere wanhope
And elde hente good hope · and hastiliche shrof hym
And wayueþ away wanhope · and with lyf he fighteþ
And lif fleyht for fere to syke after helpe
And by-souhte hym of socour and of here salue hadde
And gaf hym gold goud won þat gladede here hertes
And þei gauyn hym a-gayn · aglasene / a glasene houe
Lyf leyuede þat leche-craft lette sholde elde
And to dryue away deþ with dayes drogges
Elde auntred hym on lyf and atte laste he hitte
A fisician with a forrede hod þat he fel in a palsye
And þer deiede þat doctour er thre dayes after
Now ich seo saide lyf þat surgerye ne phisike
May nat amyte / a myte a-vaille · to medlen a-ȝens elde
And in hope of hus hele · good heorte he hente
And rod so to reuel · aryche / a ryche place and a murye
The companye of comfort men clipid hit som tyme
And elde hastede after hym and ouer my hefde ȝeode
And made me ballide by-fore and bar on þe croune
So harde he ȝeode ouer myn hefde hit wol be syne euere
Syre vuel ytauhte elde quaþ ich vnhende go with þe
Suþþe wanne was þe hey-wey ouer menne hefdes
Haddest þou be hende quaþ ich þow woldest haue askede leue
Ȝe leue lordeyn quaþ he and leyde on me with age
And hitte me vnder þe ere vnnyþe may ich huyre
He boffatede me a-boute þe mouhthe and beet out my wang-teþ
And gyuede me with goutes ich may nat go at large
And of þe wo þat ich was yn my wif hadde reuthe
And wisshede wel whiterlyche þat ich were in heuene
For þe lyme she louede me fore · and leep was to feele
And anyghȝtes nameliche when we naked were
Ich ne myghte in none manere · maken hit at heore wille
So elde and he hit hadde · afeyntede and for-beete
And as ich sat in þis sorwe · sauh how kynde passede
And deþ drow neyghynge me · for drede gan ich quaken
And criede carfully to kynde of kare me brynge
Lo hou elde þe hore haþ me byseye
Awreke me yf ȝoure wil beo for ich wolde be hennes
Yf þow wolt beo awreke · wende in-to unite .
And held þe þare euere til ich sende for þe
And loke þou conne som craft · er þou come þennes
Consaileþ meP kynde quaþ ich · what crafte be best to leere
Lerne to loue quaþ kynde and lef alle oþer þynges
Hou shal ich come to catel so · to cloþe me and to feode
And þow loue leelliche · lacke shal þe neuere
Wede ne wordliche mete while þy lyf lasteþ
And ich þorgh consail of kynde comsede to rome
Thorgh contricion and confession · til ich cam to unite .
And þer was conscience constable crystine to saue
He was bysegide soþliche with seuene · grete geauntes
That with {a}aunticrist helden harde aȝeyns conscience
Sleuthe with hus slynge · an hard sauht he made
Proude preostes cam with hym · passend an hundred
In paltokes and pikede shoes and pissares longe knyues
Thei come aȝeyns conscience with couetise þei helden
By þe marie quaþ a mansede preest · was of þe marche of yrelonde
Ich counte conscience no more · by so ich cacche seluer
Then ich do to drynke · adrawt / a drawt of good ale
And so seide syxty of þe same countreo
And shotten aȝeyns hym with shot mony shef oþes
And brode hokede harwesLX · godes herte and hus nailes
And hadde almost vnite · and holychurche a-doune
Conscience cride helpe · cleregie oþer ich falle
Thorgh imparfit preestes · and prelates of holychurche
Freres herde hym crie · and comen hym to helpe
Ac for thei couthe nat wel here crafte conscience for-soke hem
Neode Neyhede þo ner to conscience he tolde
Þat þei came for couetise to haue cure of soules
And for thei aren poure paraunter · for patrimonye hem failleþ
Thei wolle flaterie to fare wel · to folke þat ben riche
And sitthen þei chosen chile and caytif pouerte
Let hem chewe as þei chosen · and charge hem with no cure
For lommere he lyeþ · þat liflode mote begge
Than he þat laboreþ for lyflode · and leneþ hit beggeres
And sitthen freres for-soke · þe felicite of erthe
Lat hem be as beggers · oþer lyue by aungeles fode
Conscience of þis consail tho · comsede for to lauhe
And cortesly confortid hem · and cald yn alle freres
And seide sires sothly · wel-come be ȝe alle
To unite and to holichurche · ac o þing** ich ȝow preye
Holdeþ ȝow in unite and haueþ non enuye
To lerede ne to lewide · bote lyueþ after ȝoure reule
And ich wol beo ȝoure borw · ȝe shulleþ haue brede and cloþes
And oþer necessaries ynowh · ȝou shal no þyng lakke
With þat ȝe leue logyk** and lernyeþ for to louye
For loue lefte þei lordshupes · boþe londe and scole
Frere fraunceis and domynyk** · for loue to be holy
And yf he coueiteþ cure kynde wol ȝow telle
That in mesure god made alle manere þynges
And sette hit at sertayn · and at a syker numbre
And nempnede hem names · and nombrede þe sterres
Qui numerat multitudinem stellarum .
Kynges and knyghtes · þat kepen and defenden
Hauen officers vnder hem and ech of hem a certayn
And yf þei wage men to werre · thei wryten hem in numbre
Wol no treserour take hem wages trauayle þei neuere so sore
Bote hij beon nempned in þe numbre · of hem þat ben ywaged
Alle oþere in bataille beeþ yolde brybours
Pilours and pyke-herneys in eche parshe a-corsede
Monekes and monyales and alle men of religion
Here ordre and here ruele wol · to haue a certayn numbre
Of lered and lewede þe lawe wole and askeþ
A certayn for a certayn · saue onliche of freres
For-thi quaþ conscience by crist kynde wit me telleþ
Hit is wickede to wage ȝou · ȝe wexit oute of numbre
Heuene haueþ euene numbre · and helle is with-oute numbre
For-thi ich wolde whiterly · þat ȝe were in registre
And ȝoure numbre vnder notarie sygne and noþer more ne lasse
Enuye herde þis · and het freres go to scole
And lerne logik and lawe and eke contemplacion
And preche men of plato · and prouen hit by seneca
That alle þyng vnder heuene · ouhte to beo in comune
He lyeþ as ich leyue · þat to þe lewede so precheþ
For god made to men a lawe · and moyses hit tauhte
Non concupisces rem proximi tui .
And vuel is this yholde in parshes of yngelonde
For persones and parshe preestes · þat sholde þe peuple shryue
And thei beon curatours cald · to knowe and to hele
Alle þat been here parshenes · penaunces enioyneþ
And beo ashamede in here shryft* ac shame makeþ hem wende
And fleo to freres · as fals folke to westmynstre
Þat borweþ and bereþ hit thuder · and thenne byddeþ frendes
Ȝeorne of for-ȝeuenesse oþer lenger ȝeres leue
Ac wile he is in westmynstre · he wol be by-fore
And maken hym myrie with oþer menne goodes
And so hit fareþ by muche folke þat to freres hem shryueþ
As asissours and excecutours þei shal ȝeue þe freres
A prarcel / parcel to preye for hem · and maken hem murþe
With þe remenant of þe good þat oþer men by-swonke
And suffre þe dede in dette to þe day of dome
Enuye here-fore hatyde conscience .
And freres to philosophie · he fond hem to scole
The wile couetise and vnkyndenesse · assaillede conscience .
In vnite holichurche conscience held hym
And made pees portor · to pynne þe ȝates
Alle tale-tellours and titereres in ydel
Ypocrise and thei and hard swat thei ȝeuen
Ypocrise atte þe ȝate harde gan fighte
And wondede wel wickedly · meny awys / a wys techere
That with conscience acordede and cardinale uertues .
Conscience calde a leche þat couthe wel shryue
To salue þo þat sik were and þorgh synne ywonded
Shruft shupte sharpe salue and made men do penaunce
For here mysdedes that thei wrouht hadde
And þat peers pardoun were ypaied Redde quod debes .
Somme likede nat þis leche and lettres þei senten
Yf eny surgeyn were in þe sege · þat softere couþe plastre
Sire lyf to lyue in lecherie lay þere and gronede
For fastynge of a friday he ferde as he wolde deye
Ther is a surgen in þe sege þat softe can handle
And more of fisik by feer and fairer he plastreþ
On frere flaterere is fisician and surgien
Quaþ contricion to conscience do hym come to unite .
For her is meny man hurt · þorgh ypocrisye
We haue no neode quaþ conscience · ich wote no bettere leche
Than person oþer parshe prest penytancer oþer busshup
Saue péérs the plouhman þat hath powere ouere alle
And indulgence may do bote yf dette Lette
Ich may wel suffry quaþ conscience sutthe ȝe disyren
That frere flatere be fet and fysyke ȝou syke
The frere here-of herde · and hyede faste
To a lorde for a lettere Leue to haue to curen
As {b}he a curatour were · and cam with hus letteres
Baldely to þe bushope · and hus breef hadde
In countreyes þer he cam confessions to hure
And cam ther conscience was · and knockede atte ȝate
péés vnpynnede þe dore · þat was portour of vnite
And in hast he hesshede · what hus wil were
In faith quaþ þis frere · for profit and for helthe
Carpe ich wolde with contricion and þer-fore cam ich hyder
He is syke seide péés and so aren meny oþere
Ypocrisye haþ hurt hem · ful hard is yf ȝe keuere
Ich am a surgen seide þe frere · and saules can ich make
Conscience knoweþ me wel · and what ich can done
Ich preye the quaþ péés tho · er þow passe forþere
What hattest þou ich praye · hele nat þy name
Certes seide isLX felawe · syre penetrans domos .
Ȝe go þi gate quaþ pees by god for al þy fysike
Bote þow conne eny craft · þou comest nat here-ynne
Ich knew such on ones nat eyhte wynter passede
Cam yn thus ycopede at a court þere ich dwellede
He was my lordes leche · and my ladies boþe
He saluede so oure wommen til somme where with childe
Hende speche het pees þo · opene þe ȝates
And lat yn þe frere and hus felawe · and make hem faire chyre
He may seo and huyre here · so may by-falle
That lyf þorgh hus lore · shal leue couetise
And to beo a-drad of deþ · and wiþ-drawe hym fro pruyde
And a-corde with conscience and cusse here aiþer oþere
Thus þorgh hende speche · entrede þe frere
And cam to conscience and corteisliche hym grette
Thou ert wolcome quaþ conscience canst þou hele syke
Here is contricion quaþ conscience My cosyn ywondede
Conforte hym quaþ conscience and take kepe to hus sores
The plastres of þe person · and þe pouderes beoþ to sore
And lat hem lygge ouer-lange · and loþ is to chaungen
fro lente to lente he let hus plastres byde
That is ouerlonge quaþ þis lymatour ich leyue ich shal amende hit
Of a pryue payement · and ich shal preye for ȝowe
And for hem þat ȝe aren holden to · al my lyf-tyme
And make ȝou my lady · in masse and in matynes
As freres of oure fraternite · for a litel seluer
Thus he goþ and gadereþ · and gloseþ þer he shryueþ
Til contricion hadde clene for-ȝute · to crie and wepe and wake
For hus wickede werkes · as he was wonede by-fore
For comfort of hus confessour contricion he lefte
That is þe souereyne salue · for alle kynne synnes
Anon sleuthe seih þat · and so dude pruyde
And comen with a kene wil conscience to assaille
Conscience criede eft · cleregie come help me
And bad contricion to come · to helpe þe ȝate
He lith adreynched saide pees and so doþ meny oþere
The frere with hus fisik þis folke haþ enchauntede
And doþ men drynke dwale · þat men dredeþ no synne
By crist quaþ conscience tho ich wol by-come a pilgryme
And wenden as wide · as þe wordle regneþ
To seke peers þe plouhman þat pruyde myghte destruye
And counterpleideþ me conscience nowe kynde me a-venge
And sende me hap and hele · til ich haue peers plouhman .
And sitthe he gradde after grace til ich gan a-wake
Hic explicit passus secundus de dobest .
Omnibus est notum quod multum diligo potum s(e)c(un)d(u)m y WT
Finito libro reddatur gloria cristo Amen & cetera
Johannes Meade me possedet pretij iij s iiij d.N
a
and Indulgence